{"id":22636,"date":"2020-08-29T09:26:11","date_gmt":"2020-08-29T08:26:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ch.imperial.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/?p=22636"},"modified":"2020-09-08T09:25:40","modified_gmt":"2020-09-08T08:25:40","slug":"exploiting-the-power-of-persistent-identifiers-pids-for-locating-all-kinds-of-research-object","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/?p=22636","title":{"rendered":"Exploiting the power of persistent identifiers (PIDs) for locating all kinds of research object."},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"kcite-section\" kcite-section-id=\"22636\">\n<p>The folks at DataCite have <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.datacite.org\/power-of-pids\/\">announced<\/a> a new research object discovery service which aims to give users a &#8220;<i>comprehensive overview of connections between entities in the research landscape&#8221;<\/i>.\u00a0The portal <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.datacite.org\">https:\/\/commons.datacite.org<\/a>\u00a0acts as the entry point for three basic types of persistent identifiers (PIDs);<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Research works, using the DOI (digital object identifier) as a PID. This includes both research articles and research data as &#8220;works&#8221; or research objects and can be invoked using the prefix <strong>https:\/\/commons.datacite.org\/doi.org?query=<\/strong> to the search query.<\/li>\n<li>People, using the ORCID as a PID <em>via<\/em> the prefix <strong>https:\/\/commons.datacite.org\/orcid.org?query=<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Organisations, using ROR as a PID using the prefix <strong>https:\/\/commons.datacite.org\/ror.org?query=<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>If one wants to construct a search which combines any two, or all three of the above categories, then the search prefix is simply <strong>https:\/\/commons.datacite.org\/?query=<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>To use this very modern type of discovery portal, one currently has to be familiar with how to construct a valid search query to be appended to any of the above prefixes. This is now well documented at <a href=\"https:\/\/support.datacite.org\/docs\/datacite-commons\">https:\/\/support.datacite.org\/docs\/datacite-commons<\/a>, although it still requires some work and patience to construct a precise search query. This in turn requires knowledge of the so-called &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/schema.datacite.org\">metadata schema<\/a>&#8220;, on which the indexing is based.<\/p>\n<p>This sort of activity is best illustrated using examples. As it happens I have already collected a decent set at <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/drrm\">https:\/\/doi.org\/drrm<\/a>,\u00a0nicely illustrating that a search query, or a collection of search queries, can themselves be considered as a valid research object! That collection used the prefix <span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>https:\/\/search.datacite.org\/works?query=<\/strong><\/span> which might usefully be considered as now obsoleted by <span style=\"color: #008000;\"><strong>https:\/\/commons.datacite.org\/?query=<\/strong><\/span>. You can take any of the original queries and try them out here. I will show just two:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.datacite.org\/?query=titles.title:*amidation*\" target=\"new\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/commons.datacite.org\/?query=titles.title:*amidation*<\/a> The orignal search gives 170 hits, since it is based largely on DOIs for datasets only. The new version of the search yields 1016 hits, since it includes authors and organisations as well. The results look like this, indicating 846 hits come from the CrossRef registration agency (mostly journals) and the rest from DataCite (mostly data).<\/li>\n<li><small><a href=\"https:\/\/commons.datacite.org\/?query=creators.affiliation.affiliationIdentifier:%22https:\/\/ror.org\/041kmwe10%22+AND+amidation\" target=\"new\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/commons.datacite.org\/?query=creators.affiliation.affiliationIdentifier:&#8221;https:\/\/ror.org\/041kmwe10&#8243;+AND+amidation<\/a><\/small> restricts the search to a specific institution and illustrates how the prefix selected can control the outcome of the search.\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/commons-results.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-22643\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/commons-results-1024x439.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"540\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><small><a target=\"new\" href=\"https:\/\/commons.datacite.org\/?query=media.media_type:chemical\/x-mnpub*+AND+(subjects.subjectScheme:inchikey+AND+subjects.subject:*BHYQUOWHUMNGMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N*)+AND+(subjects.subjectScheme:NMR_Nucleus+AND+subjects.subject:11B)+AND+(subjects.subjectScheme:NMR_Solvent+AND+subjects.subject:CDCl3)\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/commons.datacite.org\/?query=media.media_type:chemical\/x-mnpub*+AND+(subjects.subjectScheme:inchikey+AND+subjects.subject:*BHYQUOWHUMNGMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N*)+AND+(subjects.subjectScheme:NMR_Nucleus+AND+subjects.subject:11B)+AND+(subjects.subjectScheme:NMR_Solvent+AND+subjects.subject:CDCl3)<\/a><\/small> is at the other end of the spectrum for specificity, constraining the search to some very specific chemical properties, the nature of which should be reasonably obvious from the syntax of the query. This specificity is why it continues to give just one hit.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Screenshot-209.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-22646\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Screenshot-209-1024x406.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"540\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Screenshot-209-1024x406.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Screenshot-209-300x119.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Screenshot-209-768x305.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Screenshot-209-1536x609.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Screenshot-209-2048x813.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The evolution of these search facilities gives an interesting pointer to what the future might hold. New registration agencies can be easily added to the above lists for including other kinds of research object. For example, instruments and their properties. One can combine these diverse properties into a single search, thus revealing scientific information or connections that may not be apparent from historical (chemical) abstracting agencies such as <em>e.g.<\/em> CAS or Reaxys. Importantly, all the metadata on which the indexing is based is fully open and not proprietary and currently at least searches such as the above are free at point of use (unlike the chemical registration agencies noted for which commercial licenses have to be purchased by organisations). The concept of searching for relationships across different types of PID is summarised by the term &#8220;<strong>PID Graph<\/strong>&#8220;. This in turn can reveal other properties of the objects, such as <em>e.g.<\/em> usage statistics and citations;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/bildschirmfoto-2020-08-25-um-06.33.07.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-22647\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/bildschirmfoto-2020-08-25-um-06.33.07-1024x836.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"367\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/bildschirmfoto-2020-08-25-um-06.33.07-1024x836.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/bildschirmfoto-2020-08-25-um-06.33.07-300x245.png 300w, https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/bildschirmfoto-2020-08-25-um-06.33.07-768x627.png 768w, https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/bildschirmfoto-2020-08-25-um-06.33.07.png 1458w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>It is good to see this evolution of new ways of finding scientific information and I rather think that we have only just began to see the potential of this approach; there is much more to come. Exciting times ahead I fancy!<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>To be continued. This post has a PID: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.14469\/hpc\/7366\">10.14469\/hpc\/7366<\/a>.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<!-- kcite active, but no citations found -->\n<\/div> <!-- kcite-section 22636 -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The folks at DataCite have announced a new research object discovery service which aims to give users a &#8220;comprehensive overview of connections between entities in the research landscape&#8221;.\u00a0The portal https:\/\/commons.datacite.org\u00a0acts as the entry point for three basic types of persistent identifiers (PIDs); Research works, using the DOI (digital object identifier) as a PID. This includes [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"activitypub_content_warning":"","activitypub_content_visibility":"","activitypub_max_image_attachments":5,"activitypub_interaction_policy_quote":"anyone","activitypub_status":"","footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[2661],"class_list":["post-22636","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-chemical-it"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Exploiting the power of persistent identifiers (PIDs) for locating all kinds of research object. - Henry Rzepa&#039;s Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/?p=22636\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Exploiting the power of persistent identifiers (PIDs) for locating all kinds of research object. - Henry Rzepa&#039;s Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The folks at DataCite have announced a new research object discovery service which aims to give users a &#8220;comprehensive overview of connections between entities in the research landscape&#8221;.\u00a0The portal https:\/\/commons.datacite.org\u00a0acts as the entry point for three basic types of persistent identifiers (PIDs); Research works, using the DOI (digital object identifier) as a PID. This includes [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/?p=22636\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Henry Rzepa&#039;s Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-08-29T08:26:11+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-09-08T08:25:40+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/commons-results-1024x439.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Henry Rzepa\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Henry Rzepa\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Exploiting the power of persistent identifiers (PIDs) for locating all kinds of research object. - Henry Rzepa&#039;s Blog","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/?p=22636","og_locale":"en_GB","og_type":"article","og_title":"Exploiting the power of persistent identifiers (PIDs) for locating all kinds of research object. - Henry Rzepa&#039;s Blog","og_description":"The folks at DataCite have announced a new research object discovery service which aims to give users a &#8220;comprehensive overview of connections between entities in the research landscape&#8221;.\u00a0The portal https:\/\/commons.datacite.org\u00a0acts as the entry point for three basic types of persistent identifiers (PIDs); Research works, using the DOI (digital object identifier) as a PID. 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helping to make scientific connections.","author":"Henry Rzepa","date":"March 9, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"Science frequently works by people making connections between related (or even apparently unrelated) concepts or data. There are many ways of helping people make these connections - attending a conference or seminar, searching journals for published articles and nowadays also searching for data are just a few examples. For about\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;WATOC reports&quot;","block_context":{"text":"WATOC reports","link":"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/?cat=2238"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":26202,"url":"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/?p=26202","url_meta":{"origin":22636,"position":1},"title":"Physical Sample  identifiers &#8211; the future?","author":"Henry Rzepa","date":"July 12, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"I have variously talked about persistent identifiers on this blog. These largely take the form of DOIs (Digital object identifiers), and here they relate to either journal articles or datasets associated with either the article or the blog post or both. Other disciplines, particularly the earth sciences, have long used\u2026","rel":"","context":"Similar post","block_context":{"text":"Similar post","link":""},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":21080,"url":"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/?p=21080","url_meta":{"origin":22636,"position":2},"title":"Metadata. Why?","author":"Henry Rzepa","date":"July 2, 2019","format":false,"excerpt":"I have had some interesting discussions recently regarding metadata. What emerges is that it can be quite a broadly defined concept and it is clear that a variety of answers might be obtained when asking the simple question \"what is it useful for?\" Here I set out some of my\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Chemical IT&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Chemical IT","link":"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/?cat=2"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":24314,"url":"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/?p=24314","url_meta":{"origin":22636,"position":3},"title":"A comparison of searches based on metadata records from three (update: five) research repositories.","author":"Henry Rzepa","date":"September 28, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"In the previous blog post, I looked at the metadata records registered with DataCite for some chemical computational modelling files as published in three different repositories. Here I take it one stage further, by looking at how searches of the DataCite metadata store for three particular values of the metadata\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Chemical IT&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Chemical IT","link":"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/?cat=2"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":19892,"url":"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/?p=19892","url_meta":{"origin":22636,"position":4},"title":"Harnessing FAIR data:  A suggested useful persistent identifier  (PID) for quantum chemical calculations.","author":"Henry Rzepa","date":"August 7, 2018","format":false,"excerpt":"Harnessing FAIR data is an event being held in London on September 3rd; no doubt all the speakers will espouse its virtues and speculate about how to realize its potential.\u2665 Admirable aspirations indeed. Capturing hearts and minds also needs lots of real life applications! Whilst assembling a forthcoming post on\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Interesting chemistry&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Interesting chemistry","link":"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/?cat=4"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":21960,"url":"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/?p=21960","url_meta":{"origin":22636,"position":5},"title":"The Persistent Identifier ecosystem expands &#8211; to instruments!","author":"Henry Rzepa","date":"March 21, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"A PID or persistent identifier has been in common use in scientific publishing for around 20 years now. It was introduced as a DOI (Digital Object Identifier), and the digital object in this case was the journal article. From 2000 onwards, DOIs started appearing for most journal articles, journals having\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Chemical IT&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Chemical IT","link":"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/?cat=2"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/ecosystem-1024x937.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_likes_enabled":false,"authors":[{"term_id":2661,"user_id":1,"is_guest":0,"slug":"admin","display_name":"Henry Rzepa","avatar_url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/897b6740f7f599bca7942cdf7d7914af5988937ae0e3869ab09aebb87f26a731?s=96&d=blank&r=g","0":null,"1":"","2":"","3":"","4":"","5":"","6":"","7":"","8":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22636","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22636"}],"version-history":[{"count":21,"href":"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22636\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22740,"href":"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22636\/revisions\/22740"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22636"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=22636"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=22636"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ch.ic.ac.uk\/rzepa\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fppma_author&post=22636"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}