Synthesis of brominated substrates

The parent compounds of 1c and 1d were coupled via a Suzuki coupling reaction according to literature and subsequently brominated with NBS to obtain the spacer-extended thiophenes 1c and 1d:



Scheme 4

Dibromo - acetylenedithienyl (1a) could not be obtained via analogous bromination of the parent compound, so a different strategy via a direct coupling reaction had to be employed:



Scheme 5